Chartered Accountants in India, working with clients across the UK

Inheritance India NRI
Property & Money · Inheritance

Inheriting in Indiawhile living in the UK.

Losing a parent is hard enough without the paperwork. India has no inheritance tax, but transferring property, shares and bank balances to an heir abroad involves wills, certificates, tax on future income and sales, and FEMA limits on moving money. We guide you through it calmly, from the first document to the money reaching the UK.

No inheritance tax in IndiaFees agreed in writingTransfer to the UK planned
In IndiaNo tax on inheriting
NRIs can inheritAny property, including farmland
LaterRent and gains are taxed
To the UKUp to USD 1 million a year

Is inheritance taxed in India?

No. India abolished estate duty in 1985 and has no inheritance tax. Money and property received under a will or by inheritance are also not treated as taxable gifts. This applies whether the heir lives in India or the UK.

Tax arises only later: on income from the inherited asset, such as rent or interest, and on any gain when it is sold. See Exempt Income for NRIs.

Getting the assets into your name.

AssetUsually needed
Bank accounts and depositsDeath certificate, nomination or will, claim form; larger amounts may need a succession certificate
Shares and demat holdingsTransmission request, death certificate, and will or legal heir documents
Mutual fundsTransmission request to each fund house, with KYC as an NRI
PropertyWill with probate where required, or legal heir certificate; then mutation in local records
Provident fund, insurance, pensionClaims with nominee or legal heir documents

If you are an NRI, the bank accounts and investments must be transferred into NRO or other NRI-appropriate accounts. See FEMA rules for NRIs.

What an NRI can inherit.

  • Any property, including farmlandNRIs and OCI cardholders can inherit any immovable property from a person resident in India.
  • Farmland can only be sold to residentsInherited agricultural land can only be sold to a resident Indian citizen.
  • Shares, funds and depositsCan be inherited and held on a non-repatriable basis.
  • No approval neededInheritance from a resident does not need RBI approval.

Renting out or selling inherited property.

Rent from an inherited flat is taxable in India and tenants must deduct TDS. If you sell, the gain is worked out using the previous owner's cost and holding period, so most inherited property is long-term and taxed at 12.5%. For property bought before 1 April 2001, the value on that date can be used as the cost.

See Capital Gain on Sale and Lower Tax Deduction Certificate to limit TDS when selling.

The UK inheritance tax side.

The UK charges inheritance tax on the estate of the person who died, not on the heir. If the deceased lived in India and was not a long-term UK resident, Indian assets are generally outside UK inheritance tax.

For UK residents planning their own estate, the position changed from 6 April 2025: people who have been UK resident for at least 10 of the previous 20 tax years are within UK inheritance tax on their worldwide assets, including property in India. Estate planning and a will covering Indian assets are worth considering.

Keep a will for your Indian assets

A separate Indian will for Indian property can make life much easier for your heirs. We work with your lawyers in both countries.

How we help with an inheritance.

01
List

List the assets

Bank accounts, deposits, investments, property and policies.

02
Paperwork

Plan the documents

Which certificates each institution needs, working with your lawyer where probate is required.

03
Transfer

Move assets to your name

Into NRO accounts and NRI-compliant investments.

04
Tax

Handle income and sale tax

Indian returns, TDS and lower TDS certificates.

05
Repatriate

Send money to the UK

Forms 145 and 146 and bank support within the USD 1 million limit.

Why NRIs in the UK choose us for India tax.

Both sides of the border

We work with the India side of your tax while keeping your UK Self Assessment and treaty position in view.

Reviewed before filing

Every computation is checked by a second Chartered Accountant before anything is filed.

Fees agreed in writing

A written scope and fee before work starts, with no surprise charges later.

Secure and fully online

Encrypted document sharing and e-verification, so nothing needs a trip to India.

One team all year

Returns, TDS refunds, FEMA questions and property sales handled by the same team.

Plain-English answers

Clear explanations of what you owe, why, and what to keep for next year.

Inheritance support for families across the UK.

We help families throughout the UK deal with inheritances in India, with patience and clear explanations, so the paperwork does not add to a difficult time.

London

City of LondonCanary WharfHarrowWembleySouthallHounslowIlfordEast HamCroydonEdgware

South East

ReadingSloughMilton KeynesOxfordWatfordLutonCrawleyGuildford

Midlands

BirminghamLeicesterCoventryNottinghamWolverhamptonDerbyNorthampton

North of England

ManchesterLeedsBradfordSheffieldLiverpoolNewcastlePreston

East and South West

CambridgePeterboroughBristolSwindonSouthamptonBath

Scotland, Wales, NI

EdinburghGlasgowAberdeenDundeeCardiffSwanseaBelfast

Inheritance FAQs.

No. India has had no inheritance tax or estate duty since 1985, and inherited assets are not taxed as gifts.
Yes. NRIs and OCI cardholders can inherit any property, including farmland, but can only sell farmland to a resident Indian citizen.
The previous owner's cost and holding period are used. Most inherited property is therefore long-term and taxed at 12.5% on the gain.
Yes, within the USD 1 million yearly limit, with proof of the inheritance and of any tax paid.
The UK taxes the estate of the person who died, not the heir. Assets of a parent who lived in India and was not a long-term UK resident are generally outside UK inheritance tax. Income from the inherited assets may be taxable in the UK if you are UK resident.
It depends on the will, the type of asset and the city. Probate is mandatory for some wills in certain cities. We will tell you what each asset needs.

Dealing with an inheritance in India?

Tell us what was left and where. We will guide you through it, one step at a time.

This page is general guidance based on Indian income-tax and FEMA rules as they stand, including the Income-tax Act, 2025 that applies from 1 April 2026. It is not legal or financial advice for your situation. Rates, limits and deadlines can change, so please speak to us before acting on it.